China is a country that is developing rapidly in terms of economic indicators. Large salaries are provided here only in large cities. It is in them that specialists from other countries travel with plans to make good money in high positions.
Economic situation and incomes of the population
In the ranking of the development of the world economy in terms of GDP, the country took 2nd place in 2019. The average monthly salary in China is 5995 yuan (59,000 rubles)that for migrants from the countries of the former CIS is a decent income. But to get a higher income, you need to get a job in a reputable firm.
The unemployment rate in China is currently 5%, which is a good indicator in comparison with previous years.
Monthly earnings by occupation in 2021
In China, wages differ by region and city. But according to analytical data, the next minimum and maximum were deduced.
| Profession | Minimum salary, in yuan | Minimum salary, in rubles | Maximum salary, in yuan | Maximum salary, in rubles |
| School teacher | 5720 | 56 000 | 10 000 | 98 000 |
| Dancer | 6300 | 63 000 | 12 000 | 117 000 |
| Marketer | 6300 | 63 000 | 15 000 | 147 000 |
| Financier | 8000 | 78 000 | 12 000 | 117 000 |
| IT specialist | 9000 | 88 000 | 25 000 | 250 000 |
| Nanny | 6000 | 58 000 | 9 000 | 88 000 |
| Accountant | 8000 | 78 000 | 11 000 | 108 000 |
| Web Designer | 9000 | 88 000 | 15 000 | 147 000 |
| Actor | 12 000 | 115 000 | 21 000 | 208 000 |
| English teacher | 13 000 | 127 000 | 24 000 | 235 000 |
| Doctor | 7000 | 68 000 | 9000 | 87 000 |
| Programmer | 11 000 | 108 000 | 25 000 | 250 000 |
Minimum
The minimum wages in most professions are higher than in Russia or Ukraine. Citizens in low positions receive 3,000 yuan (30,000 rubles). With this money, they can mainly pay rent, buy themselves food and pay for their children’s education. It should be borne in mind that in the provinces people have less income.
Average
Average salaries for professionals allow Chinese people to travel, buy the things they need, and have a good time. Monthly income is obtained about 10,000 Chinese units (100,000 rubles).
Medium starting patch (for foreigners)
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For foreign specialists, average salaries are higher. Income goes out 12,000 (120,000 rubles)... For this money, migrants can freely rent housing, buy healthy food, have fun, and pay for medical services.
Starting salaries of local university graduates start from RMB 3,500 per month.
Maximum
To reach the maximum salaries in China, you need to have a lot of useful skills and knowledge. Income 25,000-30,000 yuan (253,000-292,000 rubles) allows most citizens to invest money, start a business, travel to other countries and use the services they need.
Labor remuneration by city and region
The salary situation in China is similar to that in Russia. If in Moscow a person earns on average monthly 70,000 rubles, then a resident of a provincial town receives 3 times less. It is the same in China. For example, in Hong Kong, an ordinary Chinese has an income of 12,000 yuan... In Karashar, earnings usually do not exceed 4000 in 30 days.
Payroll taxes
Every citizen pays taxes on wages in the country depending on his earnings. Despite the fact that there are many different taxes in China, their rates are lowered, and this allows the local population to live for their own pleasure.
Income tax
In China, only individuals pay income tax. It is debited every month from wages. Citizen earning monthly 4000 yuanis exempt from paying income tax. If the salary is higher, then the tax rate will be 5%... The maximum value is 45%.
Social contributions and other taxes. What is tax free
Chinese citizens are required to pay the following taxes:
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- on income - from 5 to 45%;
- added value - from 3 to 17%;
- for real estate - 1,2%;
- for the purchase of vehicles - 10%;
- on the transfer of property rights - from 3 to 5%;
- for education - 3%;
- for construction - 7%.
Social contributions:
- for pension insurance - 8%;
- for health insurance - 2%;
- for unemployment insurance - 0,2%;
- for housing to the Accumulation Fund - 12%.
The following are not taxed:
- living quarters that are not used for business activities;
- personal income less than 4000 yuan.
The ratio of salary and living expenses
Food prices in Chinese shops and markets differ. On average, they are in yuan:
- fresh meat 1 kg - 12 (60 rubles);
- fish 1 kg - 9.5 (45 rubles);
- rice 1 kg - 2.5 (25 rubles);
- potatoes 1 kg - 3.2 (30 rubles);
- a glass of beer - 1.9 (19 rubles).
It is most convenient to get around Chinese cities by bus, the average fare is 2 yuan (20 rubles)... In the subway, the price is the same. The minimum taxi fare (3 kilometers) will cost 10 yuan (100 rubles), for each subsequent kilometer you need to pay extra 1.9 yuan (19 rubles).
When it comes to renting an apartment, the price information is best reflected in the table below:
| Apartment | Beijing, in dollars | Shanghai, in dollars | Guangzhou, in dollars | Harbin, in dollars |
| 1-room, sleeping area | 400 | 500 | From 100 | 150 |
| 1-room, center | 700 | 1000 | 500 | 350 |
| 3-room, sleeping area | 1200 | 1000 | 700 | 450 |
| 3-room, center | 1500 | 2000 | 2000 | 850 |
There are a lot of hospitals and pharmacies in China with good specialists. Chinese medicine buys medicines both abroad and manufactures its own. Local drugs are cheaper than foreign ones. For example, the cost of cough suppressants is 15-30 yuan (up to 350 rubles), antipyretic analogues - 6-10 yuan (100 rubles).
In China, local residents distribute the budget from the total salary as follows:
- rental of property - 45%;
- education - 15%;
- medical service - 10%;
- Food - 10%;
- entertainment - 5%;
- buying household goods - 7%;
- expenses on transport and clothing - 5% each;
- other - 2%.
Unemployment Rate and Prospects for Migrants
In China, unemployment is 5%... It is present mainly among young people. The fact is that many young people in the country do not have the necessary education and important useful skills. Since there is no seniority, this greatly affects the results of hiring future employees.
To help its citizens, the Chinese government has come up with a special insurance fund. If a person registers at the labor exchange (this can be done from the age of 16), then he will be paid unemployment benefits. The amount of payments depends on the city in which a particular person lives.
It is difficult to become a citizen of China - for this it is necessary to make an impressive contribution to the development of the economic or cultural component of the country. But such actions often make no sense, since it is more difficult for a Chinese citizen to leave the state than for a foreigner to enter China.
Despite such restrictions, China has created good conditions for attracting foreigners.
The government regularly develops special programs for:
- students;
- scientific workers;
- entrepreneurs;
- skilled workers.
In the last 5 years, there has been a fresh surge of Russian and Ukrainian emigration to China. It is much cheaper to rent a house here than in European countries. People are also attracted to inexpensive food and clothing.
Due to the actively developing economy, the Chinese government needs experienced specialists among engineers, programmers, English teachers, etc. Migrants are paid for such professions even more than locals.
Average salaries in China attract immigrants from Belarus, Ukraine, Russia and other countries. At the same time, in addition to English, basic knowledge of the Chinese language will not interfere with specialists wishing to occupy high positions.
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