Average salary in Denmark

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Denmark attracts labor migrants with high salaries and a high standard of living. But in the kingdom there are specific laws related to taxes that cannot be ignored.

Denmark is one of the most economically developed countries not only in Europe but throughout the world. GDP per capita - 49 883$, according to this indicator, the state is in 8th place in the global ranking.

In terms of salaries, the kingdom is in the top 5 (in terms of gross salaries - in the top 3) countries in Europe. Average salary in Denmark in 2021 - 3270 euro per month (DKK 24,315) with a working day of 6-6.5 hours.

The highest paid professions in Denmark are dentist and actuary (specialist in actuarial calculations in the insurance and investment business). Their average income is 6,700 euros per month after all taxes have been paid.

Of the qualified specialists, designers, archaeologists and literary scholars earn the least. Their average income is slightly higher 2000 euros per month.

Average monthly income by occupation (net):

doctor5490
nanny1500
guide1500
housemaid1640
teacher4200
engineer4450
nurse2430
welder2790
programmer4520
an electrician2800
policeman4650
worker1900
salesman2760
fireman3900
driver2230
lawyer4870
driver3700
accountant2300
builder2155
loader1300
dentist5620
taxi driver2060

As in other European countries, in Denmark unskilled labor is paid lower than the work of specialists with higher education. But some professions, which the majority refer to as unskilled labor, are quite highly valued in the Danish kingdom. So, a scavenger is equated to a law enforcement officer and receives up to 2200 euros per month.

Minimum wage

Unlike other economically developed countries, in Denmark the state practically does not interfere in labor relations. Therefore, there is no official minimum wage in the kingdom.

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The minimum rate is set by employers and trade unions. Its level depends on:

  • the age of the employee;
  • employee experience and qualifications;
  • the complexity of labor;
  • region.

On average in the country, the minimum payments are 14.5 euros per hour before taxes. With 37.5 hours of employment per week - EUR 2175 per month.

Average salary

Compared to other Scandinavian countries, Denmark has a high average salary. After paying all taxes - 3270 euro... At the same time, the average salary of men is higher than that of women: 3430 and 2960 euros respectively.

Average starting salary (including for foreigners)

8 out of 10 students in Denmark combine work and study, starting at the age of 18. Average rate - 1500 euros. This is the income of a farm worker, handyman, or waiter (excluding tips and overtime). Labor migrants can also apply for the same level of earnings.

Maximum salary

Denmark has no labor code and no fixed rates. But statistics claim that the highest income in the kingdom is for dentists working in the municipal sector. Their salary can be up to € 13,000 (gross).

Labor remuneration by city and region

Average wages depend not only on the agreement reached between the union and the employer. The region also affects the level of income. In Hovedstaden (metropolitan area), residents can earn money from 10-15% more.

Average salary by region (euros per month before taxes):

  • Hovedstaden - 5950;
  • Zealand - 3900;
  • North Jutland - 5600;
  • Central Jutland - 4380;
  • South Denmark - 4750.

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Average salary in the largest cities (euros per month after taxes):

  • Copenhagen - 4100;
  • Aarhus - 3900;
  • Odense - 4000;
  • Aalborg - 3260;
  • Esbjerg - 2330;
  • Kolding - 3690;
  • Roskilde - 4420;
  • Horsens - 3500;
  • Fredericia - 3640.

The income of a representative of the same profession in different regions can vary greatly.

Denmark's tax rate is one of the highest in Europe. An individual gives to the state from 8 to 56% from income. The total amount of deductions is made up of several mandatory fees.

Income tax

The Danish tax system differs from the systems of other developed countries. Income tax is paid in full by the employee and relieves the employer of the obligation to act as a tax agent for the employee.

Income tax is made up of the following fees:

  • state - from 8% and more depending on how much the taxpayer earns;
  • municipal - up to 29% depending on the region;
  • church (only parishioners of the state Lutheran church pay without fail) - 1%.

Calculation of government tax (general rates):

Income (euros per month)Interest rate
up to 65958
up to 7029340,96
more than 7029356,48

There are special tax rules for foreign workers. For those who have worked in Denmark from 6 months to 3 years - a flat rate 25%... The income of those who continue to work is taxed according to the general rules.

Social contributions and other taxes. What is tax free

In addition to income tax, in Denmark employees are charged:

  • deductions to employment centers - up to 8%;
  • medical fees - 5—15%;
  • dividend income tax - 30%.

Individuals are obliged to make these deductions even with a minimum wage. Exception: the first salary in the amount not exceeding 45,000 Danish kronor (6,067 euros). Property inherited by a spouse is not taxed, although the heir must pay 15–36% from the value of the property.

Taxes are paid also by companies whose income exceeds DKK 20,000 in year. In this case, the lion's share is allocated to VAT. However, Danish VAT is not levied on any printed matter, postal and banking services, passenger transport, insurance, general education and medical services.

High average salaries in Denmark go hand in hand with high living costs.

Monthly expenses include:

  • rent an apartment up to 40 sq.m - 380-1100 € depending on the region;
  • communal payments - 146 € for two;
  • nutrition - 767 € excluding meals in public places;
  • using public transport - from 480 € for two;
  • taxes - up to 56.5% from income;
  • medicine (when contacting a private clinic) - from 270 € for 1 person;
  • mobile connection - from 25 € for 1 person;
  • car maintenance - up to 180% from the cost of the car one-time after registration of the car, additionally from 300 € (road taxes, insurance, vehicle inspection, gasoline, excluding toll motorways).

Denmark is one of the three European countries with the lowest unemployment rate. In 2021 it is 5,6%... Citizens who have been unemployed can count on benefits in the amount of up to 90% from average earnings. It is paid for 2 years. During this time it is necessary to find a job.

Migrants, including Russians, Ukrainians and Belarusians, are entitled to benefits in the amount of 1400 euros... It is paid on the condition that people not only live in Denmark, but also learn Danish in order to integrate.

Official employment for CIS citizens in Denmark is possible. And it will be easier to get a work visa for those specialists that the country needs most: doctors of certain qualifications, programmers, scientists in the field of physics and mathematics. Of course, in order to obtain this kind of work, knowledge of the Danish language is required, as well as confirmation of a diploma of higher education.

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