The Land of the Rising Sun firmly holds the top positions in the world ratings of economic indicators, life expectancy, and the welfare of society. It is not surprising that the number of people who want to connect life with Japan, improve their financial situation with the help of high salaries and grow professionally is growing every year.
Economic situation and incomes of the population today
Japan's GDP is growing rapidly, today it has increased by 1,22%... And the average growth in food prices has now risen by 0,18% in 2021. The Japanese were helped to achieve a high standard of living not only by the absence of economic crises for a long time, but also by their attitude to work. It is thanks to this attitude towards work that the Japanese have high salary levels - they earn a lot and spend little. Average income in Japan reaches 390,000 dollars per year or $ 3,250 per month.
Salary per month by occupation in 2021
Profession | Minimum, yen | Average, yen | Maximum, yen |
Mechanic | 280 000 | 322 500 | 354 200 |
Architect | 400 000 | 533 350 | 740 000 |
Accountant | 437 500 | 600 000 | 686 350 |
Driver | 191 650 | 258 350 | 301 650 |
Kindergarten teacher | 235 000 | 273 350 | 306 850 |
Temporary worker | 66 650 | 88 350 | 93 450 |
Doctor | 845 000 | 961 650 | 1 403 850 |
Guide | 237 500 | 255 850 | 401 650 |
Housemaid | 183 350 | 249 150 | 271 350 |
Loader | 211 450 | 270 850 | 301 850 |
Street cleaner | 218 150 | 242 100 | 267 500 |
Designer | 270 850 | 300 000 | 331 650 |
Journalist | 450 000 | 678 350 | 1 038 350 |
Engineer | 433 750 | 450 850 | 520 000 |
Cashier | 154 150 | 207 500 | 220 000 |
Courier | 321 650 | 440 000 | 488 350 |
Driver | 350 000 | 410 000 | 520 700 |
Nanny | 242 500 | 283 350 | 353 750 |
Waiter | 179 150 | 231 400 | 355 000 |
Security guard | 287 500 | 311 750 | 350 850 |
Airplane pilot | 1 320 850 | 1 426 650 | 1 871 650 |
Hairdresser, make-up artist | 212 500 | 245 850 | 323 450 |
Cook | 233 350 | 254 000 | 270 000 |
Fireman | 458 350 | 476 650 | 523 350 |
Policeman | 470 800 | 525 000 | 705 000 |
Lecturer at the University | 745 850 | 895 000 | 1 038 550 |
Programmer | 267 500 | 355 000 | 855 000 |
Salesman | 223 350 | 268 350 | 323 350 |
Worker | 224 150 | 304 150 | 387 500 |
Welder | 261 600 | 315 000 | 390 000 |
Certified Nurse | 351 500 | 394 150 | 438 350 |
Social worker | 240 000 | 258 350 | 270 000 |
Insurance agent | 201 500 | 280 850 | 355 000 |
Dentist | 1 021 200 | 1 066 600 | 1 371 800 |
Watchman | 235 000 | 262 500 | 285 000 |
Builder | 285 000 | 292 000 | 303 300 |
Stewardess | 355 000 | 398 350 | 434 150 |
Taxi driver | 188 300 | 240 000 | 268 550 |
Teacher | 568 300 | 591 600 | 705 000 |
Cleaner of premises | 155 000 | 194 150 | 220 800 |
Pharmacist | 401 600 | 443 350 | 535 700 |
Farmer | 271 500 | 292 000 | 320 000 |
An electrician | 285 000 | 312 500 | 355 500 |
Lawyer | 743 300 | 863 300 | 1 353 350 |
Minimum
The minimum wage depends on the place of residence and is approximately 18,000-200,000 yen per month (9,000-102,000 rubles). Income up to 200,000 yen a month is considered low income in Japan.
Such wages are widespread in low-skilled specialties:
- waiter;
- cleaner;
- nanny;
- junior office clerks.
In Japan, the minimum level of hourly earnings is legally established, which is strictly observed - 900 yen (480 rubles).
Average
The average salary in Japan by occupation remains high at about $ 120,000 per year... The average income of a Japanese is considered to be wages from 250 to 400 thousand yen (130,000-205,000 rubles).
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If we consider the size of the received annual income by industry, the result will be as follows:
Industry | Yen |
The medicine | 5 320 000 |
Finance | 4 840 000 |
Production | 4 770 000 |
IT and communications | 4 760 000 |
Wholesale | 4 490 000 |
Construction and real estate | 4 210 000 |
Internet, media and advertising | 4 180 000 |
Administration | 4 120 000 |
Services and entertainment | 3 780 000 |
Retail | 3 630 000 |
Average starting
Having decided to work in Japan, you should know that the assessment of labor is accepted here depending on age indicators, length of service and gender. Young specialists receive several times less experienced employees with experience, and men outnumber women working under the same conditions in salary. On average, young professionals (as well as foreigners) can apply for a salary level in USD 32,000-33,000.
Maximum
High income in Japan is considered to be higher wages 500,000 yenwhich corresponds to 260,000 Russian rubles... There is no upper wage level in Japan, since every year the salary of a specialist rises by about 10%, depending on the development of experience. In addition, permanent employees are paid a solid bonus, depending on the industry, company and economic performance. The highest salaries in Japan are earned by lawyers, doctors and pilots.
Labor remuneration by city and region
The different level of economic development of the regions affects the size of the remuneration of workers.
Highest wages for 2021 in cities:
- Tokyo;
- Yokohama;
- Kanagawa;
- Kobe;
- Osaka.
Average earnings in Tokyo for 2021 were about 4000 dollars per month. Above this figure, income only in another large city, Yokohama - approximately $ 4150 per month.
The lowest rates, approximately 2800-3000 dollars per month, in regions:
- Kumamoto;
- Kochi;
- Saga;
- Kagoshima;
- Miyazaki;
- Okinawa;
- Oita;
- Nagasaki.
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Payroll taxes
Japan has implemented a two-tier tax collection system:
- government taxes;
- local taxes.
For most Japanese people, the total amount of taxes paid rarely exceeds 20% from income, which is due to the complex system of their calculation.
Income tax
Every self-employed or salaried Japanese citizen, as well as a permanent resident of the country, is required to pay income tax. It is charged on a progressive scale, that is, it is calculated depending on how much the Japanese earned in a year.
Calculated income for the year | Income tax rate |
up to 3 million yen | 10% |
for a part of the amount of income 3.3 to 6 million yen | 20% |
for a part of the amount of income from 6 to 10 million yen | 30% |
for a part of the amount of income from 10 to 20 million yen | 40% |
for a part of the amount of income over 20 million yen | 50% |
In addition to salary and all related bonuses, the amount of annual income should include:
- severance pay;
- income from securities;
- profit from the sale or lease of real estate;
- income from deposits in banks;
- pensions;
- income from business activities;
- other income not exempt from taxation.
In case of violation of the size or timing of tax payment, the payer is charged a fine in the amount of 15% of the total amount of the calculated tax.
Social contributions and other taxes
Social security contributions in Japan are set in the form of payments, which must be paid on receipts arriving at the place of residence. The amount of payments is 5,3% from the income received.
In addition to income tax, Japanese citizens pay others:
- transport tax - 5% from the cost of the car;
- property tax - 4% cadastral value;
- property tax - 1,4% cost;
- accommodation tax to the prefecture budget - up to 4% income;
- residence tax to the budget of the municipality - up to 15% income.
What is tax free
The following expenses are not taken into account when paying taxes:
- employer payment for school education;
- payment by the employer of rental housing, provided that the employee pays at least 10% its size;
- for social security;
- gifts from the company.
Also, when calculating income tax, deductions are made:
- for children under 15 years old;
- for a non-working spouse;
- dependent;
- medical expenses;
- for education.
The ratio of salary and living expenses
To estimate the size of Japanese salaries, you need to take into account the monthly living expenses:
- renting a small apartment - 40,000-60,000 yen;
- mortgage for a similar apartment - 60,000-80,000 yen;
- using public transport - 5,000-10,000 yen;
- car loan and insurance - 20,000 yen;
- nutrition - 50,000-80,000 yen;
- internet and utility bills - 7,000-12,000 yen.
Additionally, you should take into account the amount of taxes paid, which depend on income and treatment costs.
Unemployment Rate and Prospects for Migrants
Japan's unemployment rate was initially 2021 3,2%. Most vacancies are open in the following areas:
- education;
- the medicine;
- production;
- trade and logistics;
- IT sphere;
- social sphere.
It is easy to find a job as a teacher of Russian or English if you choose non-central prefectures as your place of residence.
The Russian language is gaining popularity in Japan, but knowledge of the difficult Japanese language is an important factor for any immigrant, especially for applicants for highly qualified positions.
Despite the high attractiveness of Japan, an immigrant should understand that the standard of living and wages is lower the further from Tokyo the region of job search, where the social security system is poorly developed, education and medicine are very expensive. However, for a qualified specialist with Japanese language skills, you can ensure yourself a decent existence at the initial stage of work.